Hindi medium se padhe students ke liye English competitive exam ka sabse darawna hissa hota hai. Bahut se log Maths aur Reasoning mein achha karte hain lekin English ki wajah se cut off se peeche reh jaate hain.
Ek baat pehle saaf kar lete hain: English ki taiyari ka matlab fluent English bolna seekhna nahi hai. Exam mein aapko baat nahi karni, sirf grammar ke rules pehchanne hain. Yeh do bilkul alag skill hain, aur doosri wali kahin zyada aasan hai.
Exam Mein English Se Kya Aata Hai
| Hissa | Topics | Approx Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Grammar | Error spotting, sentence improvement, sentence correction, active-passive voice, direct-indirect speech | Sabse zyada |
| Vocabulary | Synonyms, antonyms, idioms aur phrases, one word substitution, spelling correction | Kaafi zyada |
| Comprehension | Reading comprehension, cloze test, para jumble | Banking mein sabse zyada |
Grammar: Sirf 10 Rules Se 70% Kaam Ho Jaata Hai
Poori English grammar padhne ki zaroorat nahi hai. Exam mein ghoom-phir kar inhi rules par question aate hain:
- Subject-Verb Agreement — singular subject ke saath singular verb. Sabse zyada poochha jaane wala rule.
- Tenses — khaas kar present perfect aur past perfect ka farak
- Articles — a, an, the ka sahi istemal
- Prepositions — in, on, at, by, with ka sahi jagah par prayog
- Conjunctions — not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor ke pair
- Pronoun — kis noun ke liye kaun sa pronoun
- Adjective aur Adverb — degree of comparison
- Modal verbs — can, could, may, might, should ka farak
- Active aur Passive Voice
- Direct aur Indirect Speech
Ek rule padhiye, phir us rule ke 30 se 40 question lagaiye, phir agle rule par jaaiye. Saare rules ek saath padh kar practice nahi karna — yeh sabse aam galti hai aur ismein kuch bhi yaad nahi rehta.
Vocabulary: Ratne Se Kaam Nahi Chalega
Roz 50 naye shabd yaad karne ki koshish mat kijiye. Do din baad sab bhool jaayenge. Iske bajaye yeh tareeka apnaiye:
- Roz sirf 10 shabd — lekin unhe achhe se. Meaning ke saath ek chhota vaakya bhi likhiye.
- Shabd ko akela mat yaad kijiye. “Abundant” ke saath uske synonym (plentiful, ample) aur antonym (scarce) bhi likhiye. Group mein yaad rehta hai.
- Root word seekhiye. “Bene” ka matlab achha — benefit, benevolent, benefactor. Ek root se 5 shabd khul jaate hain.
- Ek notebook rakhiye aur roz 10 minute purana revise kijiye. Naya padhne se zyada zaroori purana dohrana hai.
Roz 10 shabd ka matlab hai saal mein 3600 shabd. Yeh kisi bhi competitive exam ke liye kaafi se zyada hai.
Reading Comprehension Ki Speed
Comprehension mein students ka time isliye jaata hai kyunki wo poora passage do baar padhte hain. Sahi tareeka yeh hai:
- Pehle question padhiye, phir passage. Isse aapko pata hota hai ki kya dhoondhna hai.
- Har paragraph ka ek shabd ka summary dimaag mein banaiye — taaki baad mein pata ho ki kaun si baat kahan thi.
- Fact-based question pehle kijiye. Inference aur tone wale baad mein.
- Har shabd ka matlab jaanna zaroori nahi. Context se kaam chal jaata hai.
Speed badhane ka ek hi asli tareeka hai — roz padhna. Ek English newspaper ka ek editorial roz padhiye. Shuruaat mein 20 minute lagenge aur samajh bhi kam aayega. Do mahine baad wahi editorial 7 minute mein poora samajh aayega.
90 Din Ka English Plan
| Phase | Roz Ka Kaam |
|---|---|
| Din 1–30 | Ek grammar rule + uske 30 question. 10 naye shabd. Ek chhota article padhna. |
| Din 31–60 | Baaki grammar rules. 10 shabd + purane ka revision. Roz ek reading comprehension. |
| Din 61–90 | Timed sectional test. Error analysis. Sirf kamzor rules par kaam. Vocabulary revision. |
Hindi Medium Students Ke Liye 4 Salah
- Translation mat kijiye. Question padh kar Hindi mein sochne se time bhi jaata hai aur galti bhi hoti hai. Shuruaat mein mushkil lagega, lekin seedha English mein sochne ki aadat daaliye.
- Sharm chhod dijiye. Basic grammar se shuru karna koi kamzori nahi hai. Jo student basic se shuru karta hai wo teesre mahine tak aage nikal jaata hai.
- Roz thoda, ek din bahut nahi. English mein consistency sabse zyada matter karti hai.
- Explanation zaroor padhiye. Sirf sahi answer dekh lena kaafi nahi — yeh samajhna zaroori hai ki wo sahi kyun hai.
Aksar Poochhe Jaane Wale Sawal
Kya English bina achhi kiye selection ho sakta hai?
Kuch exams mein English ka weightage kam hota hai, lekin sectional cut off wale exams (jaise banking) mein English chhodna possible nahi hai. Aur SSC CGL Tier 2 mein to English sabse zyada marks wala module hai. Isliye poori tarah chhodna kisi bhi haal mein sahi nahi.
English bolna aana zaroori hai kya?
Written exam ke liye bilkul nahi. Aapko sirf padhna aur grammar pehchanna aana chahiye. Bolna sirf tab kaam aata hai jab interview stage ho, aur wahan bhi content zyada matter karta hai fluency se.
Kaun si book se padhu?
Ek achhi grammar book plus previous year papers kaafi hain. Books badalte rehna sabse badi galti hai. Ek source chuniye aur use poora khatam kijiye.
Aage Kya Padhe
Baaki subjects ke liye Maths Ki Taiyari aur Reasoning Ki Taiyari padhiye. Poora schedule banane ke liye Study Time Table Kaise Banaye dekhiye.
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